Monday, May 25, 2020

Persuasive Speech Against Gun Control Essay - 672 Words

Specific Purpose Statement: To persuade my audience that each individual must take responsibility for his or her own actions. The must not blame guns for problems caused by people. . . Attention Grabber: Gun control isnt about guns, its about control . Body of Speech . Id like to read a quote by our 3rd president Thomas Jefferson. Laws that forbid the carrying of arms disarm only those who are neither inclined nor determined to commit crimes. Such laws make†¦show more content†¦Many times an over zealous government takes actions that cannot be justified. A good example of this is the Ruby Ridge Incident, where a mans wife and son were killed over a minor firearm offense. Some States have enacted their own laws. Florida has allowed its citizens to carry a concealed weapon. Since this law was enacted the murder rate has dropped by 29%. Over the same period of time the nationwide murder rate increased by 11%. This clearly shows that guns in the hands of law-abiding citizens can prevent crime. In contrast many of our countries major cities have banned all guns. In 1976 guns were banned in Washington DC. Since then the murder rate has risen 400%. According to a CBS poll, 64% of Americans rightfully understand and dont believe gun control l aws reduce crime anyway. History has proven that every nation, which has disarmed its citizenry, has ended up with a dictator, a police state, and with countless horrible atrocities. It is true that we either learn from history or history will repeat itself. Personal Protection Not only is it our right to own guns for protection against a overbearing government, but also against those who intend to infringe on the peoples security. The criminals dont care about gun control laws for themselves. Actually, they are hoping for more laws will pass for gun control. It makes breaking the law safer and easier for them. A common belief is that people dont need guns because we have theShow MoreRelatedGun Control859 Words   |  4 PagesScholarly Essay: Gun Control There has been considerable debate recently in Canada over the issue of gun control. The Canadian parliament enacted the Firearms Act to enforce gun control by requiring gun owners to register their firearms. Just recently, the gov ernment of Alberta lead in a charge, including five other provinces and numerous pro-gun groups, complaining that the law is unconst... Gun Control Gun control Gun Control Part I:Introduction The issue of gun control and violenceRead MoreArgumentative Essay Gun Control1410 Words   |  6 Pages English 101 Argumentative/Persuasive Essay 4/12/2013 Word Count 1,255 Readability 12.3 There are new proposed gun control laws in the aftermath of the massacre at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newton, Connecticut that occurred on December 14th, 2012. This incident claimed the lives of twenty 1st graders and six adults and has set the government in motion to try to prevent future acts of violence by strengthening gun control laws in the United States (Smith)Read MoreThank You for Arguing Notes Essay1221 Words   |  5 Pageschapter notes Ch.2-Set your goal 1) The goal is to change your audience’s mood, mind, or willingness 2) An argument should be focused on winning over an audience rather than beating them 3) Decide what you want at the end of the argument Ch.3-Control the Tense 1) Future tense is the best in an argument 2) A good strategy is to switch tenses in an argument depending on the situation 3) Changing the tense can sometimes result in a smaller conflict with a simpler solution Ch.4-Soften them up Read MoreThe Cuban Revolution Of Cuba1670 Words   |  7 Pageswhich he studied law however he was more interested in politics. Castro joined a political party that wanted to end corruption in Cuba. He was an excellent speaker, who captured people’s imagination. Castro led protests against the government at the university. Castro carried a gun to university with him to protect himself in case he needs to protect himself from his enemies. On July 26th, 1953, Castro led an assault on the Moncada army barracks, a government armoury. The plan was to take as manyRead MoreFather: Causality and Persuasive Speech8283 Words   |  34 PagesF Derived credibility refers to the credibility of the speaker produced by everything she or he says and does during the speech itself. 9. T F Terminal credibility is the credibility of the speaker at the start of the speech. 10. T F Terminal credibility is the credibility of the speaker at the end of the speech. 11. T F Speakers who explain their expertise on the speech topic are likely to reduce their credibility with the audience. 12. T F A speaker can have high credibility for one audienceRead MorePersuasive Speech: John Smalls1294 Words   |  6 PagesSPEECH 1311 PERSUASIVE ASSIGNMENT Behavioral Objective: Each student will deliver a 4 to 6 minute speech with the purpose to inform and PERSUADE their audience. Topic Selection: Each student will choose their own topic. The topic must be a SOCIAL TWO SIDED ISSUE. The student will select ONE SIDE of the issue to support and convince their audience to TAKE ACTION. See page three for possible topics. Assignments: ONE PAGE SUMMARY. Each student will submit a one page summary that includesRead MoreEssay on President Obama’s speech at the University of Hartford 1792 Words   |  8 PagesThe broadcasting networks provided live coverage of President Obama’s speech, and a national audience listened as the president’s addressing the issues and the next steps forward for the country. The impact of this tragedy and previous massive shootings and Obama’s explanation have been a subject of a controversial debate. I plan on using the pentadic method to analyze President Obama’s speech regarding Sandy Hook and gun control. What we can learn about the method by using it to examine this particularRead MoreSpeech to Inform8146 Words   |  33 PagesSpeech To Inform Speech to inform:Euro-2012 In April 2007, Ukraine and Poland were named co-hosts for Euro 2012 tournament. This joint bid, taking into account Ukraines tough economic condition and administration problems, has become a headache for UEFA President Michel Platini. The matches will be staged at eight venues, divided between the co-host countries. Ukraine is behind the schedule, having problems with modernization of airports, roads, and rail networks. As a co-host country, Poland seemsRead MoreThe Battle Of The Cold War2072 Words   |  9 Pagesthe Cold War, which significantly ended any nuclear threats that the Soviet Union had shown, and by helping the Soviet Union in throes of their revolution and the freedom promises he influenced, contributed to Reagan’s legacy as an intellectual, persuasive, and important leader to the end of the Cold War. HISTORICAL CONTEXT The dropping of the atomic bomb in Japan from America ended World War II, but it started what would become another war. This war was known as the Cold War, and it began withRead MoreCritical Metaphor Analysis Approach7941 Words   |  32 Pages I. INTRODUCTION II. OBJECTIVES III. MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF METAPHOR IV. METAPHOR AND OTHER LANGUAGE FEATURES ANALYSIS OF MARGARET THATCHER’S SPEECH TO 1987 CONSERVATIVE PARTY CONFERENCE IN BLACKPOOL V. CONCLUSION VI. REFERENCES VII. APPENDIX I I. ------------------------------------------------- INTRODUCTION Rhetoric is the

Monday, May 18, 2020

Computer Surveillance The Legal Realm, Public Perception...

Computer surveillance refers to the use of computers to track the activity of individuals at the workplace. It is a common practice especially in industries that have a large number of employees whom they cannot monitor in person. The research will examine computer monitoring as one of the methods which the management uses to monitor employee activity at the workplace. The researcher will examine the advantages of computer monitoring at the workplace in detail in relation to the legal realm, public perception and criticism. Firms store most of their data in the computer database. In fact, many companies rely on computer networks to communicate with its employees, stakeholders and clients. It has been proved that computers help a business ease its activities such as record keeping, monitoring employees and word processing among others. However, the use of computers in the work place breeds concerns such as security threats and privacy issues. Computer systems are not only prone to hackers but also other security issues that may compromise the company’s activities and social integrity. The research will probe into some of the advantages and disadvantages of computer surveillance. Keywords: Surveillance, Computer Surveillance, work place, employer, employee, Monitoring, Productivity Definition of the Keywords Surveillance: a close assessment of an individual’s activities especially in suspected cases of wrongdoing to deter them from engaging in activities prohibited by theShow MoreRelatedComputer Monitoring At The Workplace2563 Words   |  11 Pageswill examine computer monitoring as one of the methods which the management uses to monitor employee activity at the workplace. The researcher will examine the advantages of computer monitoring at the workplace in detail in relation to the legal realm, public perception and criticism. Firms store most of their data in the computer database. In fact, many companies rely on computer networks to communicate with its employees, stakeholders and clients. It has been proved that computers help a businessRead MoreThe Impact Of Computer Surveillance At The Workplace2122 Words   |  9 Pagesthe Impact of Computer Surveillance at the Workplace Abstract Computer surveillance refers to the use of computers to track the activity of individuals at the workplace. It is a common practice especially in industries that have a large number of employees whom they cannot monitor in person. The research will examine computer monitoring as one of the methods which the management uses to monitor employee activity at the workplace. The researcher will examine the advantages of computer monitoring atRead MoreIndustrialization And Social Change During World War II3764 Words   |  16 PagesSince the founding of the founding of the United States in 1776, American law enforcement has evolved significantly. As the US developed and changed, the criminal justice system changed and experienced different focuses in operation. Since the first public police organization was founded in 1844 to today with 90% of all American of municipalities with a population of 2,500 or more having their own police forces, the US policing complex has seen many changes (Esk ridge 81). Urbanization and social changeRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pages E SSAYS ON TWENTIETH-C ENTURY H ISTORY In the series Critical Perspectives on the Past, edited by Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and CultureRead MoreThe Human Rights Act and Anti-Terrorism in the Uk: One Great Leap Forward by Parliament, but Are the Courts Able to Slow the Steady Retreat That Has Followed?17827 Words   |  72 PagesPublic Law 2010 The Human Rights Act and anti-terrorism in the UK: one great leap forward by Parliament, but are the courts able to slow the steady retreat that has followed? David McKeever Subject: Human rights. Other related subjects: Administrative law. Criminal law Keywords: Administrative law; Freedom of expression; Inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; Terrorism; Torture Legislation: Human Rights Act 1998 Counter-Terrorism Act 2008 Terrorism Act 2006 Anti-terrorism, Crime and SecurityRead MoreThe Human Rights Act and Anti-Terrorism in the Uk: One Great Leap Forward by Parliament, but Are the Courts Able to Slow the Steady Retreat That Has Followed?17817 Words   |  72 PagesPublic Law 2010 The Human Rights Act and anti-terrorism in the UK: one great leap forward by Parliament, but are the courts able to slow the steady retreat that has followed? David McKeever Subject: Human rights. Other related subjects: Administrative law. Criminal law Keywords: Administrative law; Freedom of expression; Inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; Terrorism; Torture Legislation: Human Rights Act 1998 Counter-Terrorism Act 2008 Terrorism Act 2006 Anti-terrorism, Crime and SecurityRead MoreQualitative Research Methods Essay13327 Words   |  54 Pagesappropriate for the study of women in leadership. Phenomenological Research Method A phenomenological research methodology seeks to enlighten and identify phenomena through the perception of human experiences (Creswell, 2009). A researcher uses an inquiry approach to gather in-depth information and perceptions using inductive qualitative methods such as interviews, surveys, and observations. Inductive qualitative methods allow a researcher to gather information from participants’ culturalRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pages978-0470-16968-1 Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Brief Contents PA RT 1 Chapter 1 Chapter 2 UNDERSTANDING HRM The Dynamic Environment of HRM 2 Fundamentals of Strategic HRM 28 PART 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 THE LEGAL AND ETHICAL CONTEXT OF HRM Equal Employment Opportunity 56 Employee Rights and Discipline 84 PART 3 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 STAFFING THE ORGANIZATION Human Resource Planning and Job Analysis 110 Recruiting 132 Foundations of SelectionRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesTechnological change and the factory system The impact of scientific management The managerial revolution and the origins of managerialism Redefining managerialism Leadership and managerialism Diffusion between institutions: the case of the UK public sector New public management Diffusion within organizations: the infiltration of the rank and file Organizational democracy and a case against managerialism The economic efficiency case for organizational democracy: a challenge to managerialism? DestabilizedRead MoreGlobalization and It Effects on Cultural Integration: the Case of the Czech Republic.27217 Words   |  109 Pagesglobalization can be defined as intensification of economic, political, and socio-cultural relations in the localities of the world. Alternatively, it can be seen as the development of equal opportunities in the politica l, economic, socio-cultural realms of all nations in the world. It’s also related to the spread of modernization throughout the world. Globalization indicates increase linkages between people, goods and technology. It is a process whereby, national business enterprises and markets

Friday, May 15, 2020

Sulfuric Acid and Sugar Chemistry Demonstration

One of the most spectacular chemistry demonstrations is also one of the simplest. Its the dehydration of sugar (sucrose) with sulfuric acid. Basically, all you do to perform this demonstration is put ordinary table sugar in a glass beaker and stir in some concentrated sulfuric acid (you can dampen the sugar with a small volume of water before adding the sulfuric acid). The sulfuric acid removes water from the sugar in a highly exothermic reaction, releasing heat, steam, and sulfur oxide fumes. Aside from the sulfurous odor, the reaction smells a lot like caramel. The white sugar turns into a black carbonized tube that pushes itself out of the beaker. Chemistry Demonstration Sugar is a carbohydrate, so when you remove the water from the molecule, youre basically left with elemental carbon. The dehydration reaction is a type of elimination reaction. C12H22O11 (sugar) H2SO4 (sulfuric acid) → 12 C (carbon) 11 H2O (water) mixture water and acid Although the sugar is dehydrated, the water isnt lost in the reaction. Some of it remains as a liquid in the acid. Since the reaction is exothermic, much of the water is boiled off as steam. Safety Precautions If you do this demonstration, use proper safety precautions. Whenever you deal with concentrated sulfuric acid, you should wear gloves, eye protection, and a lab coat. Consider the beaker a loss, since scraping burnt sugar and carbon off of it isnt an easy task. Its preferable to perform the demonstration inside of a fume hood.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

“I Am Happy To Join With You Today In What Will Go Down

â€Å"I am happy to join with you today in what will go down in history as the greatest demonstration for freedom in the history of our nation.† (Lerone Bennett Jr. pg.125) Being a hero means to be a leader. To be a leader you have to have strength, courage, and commitment. In the 1960s, there were many leaders fighting for what they believe is the right of freedom and equality of all people. A major leader, Martin Luther King Jr. was involved in the Civil Rights Movement during the 60s. King was influenced by advocates of nonviolence such as Mahatma Gandhi. He wanted to seek equality for African Americans that were underprivileged and victims of injustice through peaceful protest. Prejudice matters, such as, slavery, freedom and rights, and†¦show more content†¦had such great strength, faith, and knowledge that he made the most difference and memorable events in American history. Martin Luther had hopes and dreams of changing the life of black people, giving them a free life that they deserve. In the book â€Å"What Manner of Man† it states, â€Å"I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.† (Lerone Bennett Jr. pg.162) Martin Luther wasn’t only fighting for his generation but also the future generation. It gave a chance for others to have equality as all white Americans. Martin Luther King Jr. worked with a number of civil rights and religious groups, fighting for rights for jobs and freedom, and show unjust acts that African Americans continued to face across the country. Martin Luther King s speech, â€Å"I Have a Dream, a spirited call for peace and equality that many consider a masterpiece of rhetoric. Standing on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial–a monument to the president who a century earlier had brought down the institution of slavery in the United States—he shared his vision of a future in which â€Å"this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: ‘We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal’.† (Lerone Bennett Jr. pg. 206) Martin’s speech was letting everyone know he 2 wasn’t going to tolerate anymore racism, slavery, and segregation towardsShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther King s Fight Against Injustice1726 Words   |  7 Pagesaccomplished great thing in his fight against injustice and segregation. like Selma and other cities it was clouded in a storm of racism but Martin Luther King came and reduced it to ash. â€Å"I have decided to stick with love. Hate is too great a burden to bear.† (Martin Luther King) and I think of that wondering if I can live up to those words. Back in the 20’s through 60’s racism was at it’s strongest and it got worse. Martin Luther King had a role model that shaped Dr.King into the man he is and thatRead More Father of the Bride Speech with Humor, Sentiment, and Love Essay1001 Words   |  5 Pagesup, mobile phone in hand)† Well thank you vicar it is a bit inconvenient at the moment I am just about to start the speeches. I’m afraid theres been a bit of a hiccup in the proceedings; the vicar has just phoned to say that we have to do the registry signing all over again. It appears that the groom’s pen wouldn’t work so he borrowed the vicar’s. He was still having problems so the vicar said. Put your weight on it†(To the bride) I’m afraid that you are now Mrs. 179 lbs. Im only goingRead MoreBeing Danny s Best Man937 Words   |  4 PagesGentlemen. For those of you that don t know me, my name s Tyler, and I ve had the privilege of being Danny’s best man. I hope you ve all enjoyed the day so far, and I think you ll all agree... at the church today the bride looked absolutely stunning! Firstly a few thank-yous I have been asked to make. Firstly, to all who have helped in the service, and this lovely party. Whether you have brought food, or helped decorate this place, or just come to support the happy couple, thank you. Secondly to theRead MoreEssay about Willie Nelsons Music Makes Me Happy677 Words   |  3 PagesGoing Busking is not as easy as it looks. You have to have a talent such as being a mime, singing, playing an instrument, or dancing. I played piano in a band with my friends; our number one song was On the Road Again by Willie Nelson. Willie Nelson changed music for some people and I will be talking about music changing people’s lives. Willie Hugh Nelson is a country music singer, song writer, and guitar player, he was an author, poet, and activist. The album â€Å"Shotgun Willie† Made him a veryRead MoreMarriage Doesnt Have to End in Divorce1560 Words   |  6 Pagesbefore my eyes, I have grown to love the person I have become. However, I cannot take all the credit when it comes to how I had the ability to define who I am. Specific authorities who have been directly or indirectly in my life have played a part in helping me see who I am and who I can become as time progresses. As of today, I have the confidence to say that I am ambitious, a role model, devoted, an African American woman and a family person. My identity is important to me because I want to be theRead MoreThe Story Of Marly Jane, Get Your Pants On And Be Quick About It1483 Words   |  6 Pageskitchen through the screen door. If I am going to be completely honest with you, I did not want to go. I wanted to stay home and play outside. Ev Da ddy died when I was three. He got ran over by a car walking to work one day. er since Daddy died, all Mama did was mope around inside. All the sadness was getting to my head so I normally went outside to play. Mama and I got in the small, beat up car we had and she drove us all the way from Sunset Beach, North Carolina (where I lived as a child up to age eighteen)Read MorePersuasive Essay : The Story Of Cheerleading885 Words   |  4 Pages As a kid I never really found the right sport for me. I tried out different kid of sports , but nothing had been the right fit until I found the world of competitive cheer. I had been very hesitant to join because I thought it was something silly, I had been wrong. Cheerleading will always be one of the best opportunity that I have made. My first cheerleading tryout had been so much more nerve wracking than I would ever think. Around 4 years ago, my friend told me how her cheer team were havingRead MoreWhat It Means to Be a Marine1480 Words   |  6 PagesWhat it means to be Marine When did you decide that you wanted a change in your life? When did you want to step up and make a difference? What did it mean to you before you signed the dotted line and raised your right hand to take an oath? Was it worth it? Everyone has their own reason for doing what they do. Everyone has their motives for the decisions they make. Were all different and come from different backgrounds. Some of us from normal lives, some from more satisfied lives, and some fromRead MorePersonal Narrative : A Personal Story1531 Words   |  7 Pagesthe stairs, â€Å"it’s for you† It is Jackie and she sounds really upset.† I walked downstairs to pick up the phone to see what was wrong with Jackie. â€Å"Hello Jackie, what is wrong?† as I was listening to her on the phone I was becoming very upset. I was not happy with Jackie. I was very tired and had looked forward to a nice quiet evening at home, not another stupid adventure with Jackie. After talking to Jackie for about five minutes she said â€Å" I will be over in a few to pick you up because we reallyRead MoreSegregation Of The Blacks By Langston Hughes911 Words   |  4 PagesThe most important idea I have learned about this semester has to be about segregation of the blacks. This topic struck my interest because have you ever thought about how it would be if they were still treated as poorly as they were during these times? Well the person that was in this chapter was Langston Hughes, which was a poet that wrote about the black community and what they struggled with in their everyday lives. He would even compare the lives of African Americans to the lives of the whites

Globalization Is Turning The World Into An Integrated Economy

Globalization which gives us all access to each other s special skills and products is turning the world into an integrated economy. To poorer countries globalization brings the chance to sell their relatively low cost labor onto world markets. It brings the investment that creates jobs, and although those jobs pay less than their counterparts in rich economies, they represent a step up for people in recipient countries because they usually pay more than do the more traditional jobs available there. On the other hand, to people in richer countries globalization brings lower cost goods from abroad, which leaves them with spending power to spare and a higher standard of living. It also brings opportunities for productive investment in†¦show more content†¦The integration of the world economy has brought with it an interdependence. As countries co-operate in trade with each other, they get to know each other and grow into the habit of resolving disputes by negotiation and agreement instead of by armed conflict. Because of international trade, economic achievements of many of the countries are interdependent with other countries. Globalism is supposed to put the interests of the whole world above the interests of individual nations. It is the failed authoritarian in desiring for a single world rejecting the role of nations in encouraging productivity and protecting values. Groups which are globalist and non-Christian religions have campaigned actively for the creation of a world government. Globalism has been made faster due to the involvement of the internet which has made the world a global village and people can do business with the click of a button. Globalization has led to the improvement in the living standards, but has led to the exploitation of poor countries and decay of morals hence a bad thing to go with. According to Keidel (2008), China’s economic growth has continued to rise and is grounded by the domestic strengths of the economics of the country. The economy of this country is solely dependent on its domestic driven economy. Its balanced growth remains independent from the patterns of export trading and the fluctuations of the American economy.

Career as a Forensic Specialist free essay sample

My future career as a Forensic Specialist Everest University Online Strategies for success My future career as a Forensic Specialist When I look into the future, after finishing college, I see myself as a Forensic Specialist. Why do I see myself as a Forensic Specialist you may ask? Well I will tell you why, Forensics has been something I have found astonishing and amazing since I was a kid because it can be fascinating on some of the things they find and inspect. The things a Forensic Specialist does is hard work but it is science so it is fun to learn, and I myself can’t wait to get my hands involved with some of the things they do.Another reason why I choose to go into Forensics is because it is good money, and I am able to help solve crimes and maybe hopefully one day put an end to some of the stuff that goes on in the world. We will write a custom essay sample on Career as a Forensic Specialist or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the next few paragraphs I will go on to explain some of these and much more. Due to the advances in scientific technology in examining, crime scenes have turned the Forensic Specialist/Forensic Science jobs into very high demand. One of the very vast growing career fields in the world today is Forensic Specialist/Science field.To add to its popularity, Forensic Specialist jobs also include TV shows like CSI, or Crime Scene Investigators. The Forensic Specialist job field also has many subcategories which consist of forensic science consultants, fingerprint technicians and examiners, evidence technicians and forensic investigators. When it comes to schooling, In order to become a Forensic Specialist, several factors come into play. So just because you or someone else you may know, have a 4 year bachelors degree doesn’t always get you the job. Other factors that come into the play of this matter are training programs one may have taken, and or certificates or other degrees that a person may have obtained. The schooling usually only takes 2 years for an associates degree and 4 years for a bachelors. The pay of all science technicians, forensic specialist/scientists currently earn the second highest annual salary. In 2002 that pay was about $19. 73 an hour or approximately $41,000 but that isn’t the highest nor the lowest pay of a specialist.Depending on your rank, you could make as much as $31. 49 an hour or $65,000 annually and as low as $12. 06 an hour and $25,100 annually. The pay of a Forensic Specialist is determined on factors like the type of specialist you are, the rank in which you uphold, years of experience and the type of employment and its location. In 2012 the pay for a Forensic Specialist field will increase its pay by 19% with 360 job positions opening up each year. In conclusion to my research of becoming a Forensic specialist, I have came to make a choice to be one myself.For one I love investigating crime scenes, the pay sounds very good, and being as how I won’t graduate until 2013 or 2014 the pay that is suppose in 2012 will be even more once I start looking for a job in the field. Schooling to become such an expert isn’t all that bad, I mean 2 to 4 years isn’t a bad time limit for taking classes to get the degree I need to become a Forensic Specialist and to me will be well worth the money. Being as how the demand is so high for Forensic Specialist/Scientist I am sure there will be so many job openings when it comes time for me to go to work.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Project Management Plan of Pibara Regional Council

Question: Discuss about theProject Management Plan of Pibara Regional Council. Answer: Introduction Of Project This report is a result of analysis of project plan for affordable housing project by regional council of Pilbara (PRC). PRC covers Project scope, Assumptions, Milestones details, Risk Management, Communication Management, Cost details in the project plan.PRC working for building around 400+ beds affordable housing within the deadline of 18 months. PRC include public and private association to make smooth execution of project. AS a part of the report we will examine project plan established on all components of PMP. A good Project Management plan essentially covers stakeholder management, Schedule and cost management, Risk Management, Communication management and change management. Below are the key areas that should analyzed for Project Management Plan: PMP gives details about the developments, principles, and process required for project. It briefs about how the project will be recognized, measured and secure during and after development. PMP provides the Outlines roles and responsibilities. Identify all stakeholders and contributors of the project, measures and suitable process. (Bjarne 2007) Background of Project Pilbara Regional Council (PRC) starts planning with Blue Zoo that is the firm of Western advisory in Australia in 2010. PRC address the issues of affordable housing in Pilbara. They both work together over 12 months to find various alternative models to resolve the issue of affordable housing. The association of PRC and Blue zoo identified two potential models and they initially discussed with a local investor and global procurement organization. After further investigation and discussion local investor option was selected as most appropriate method. (Young, 2005) Since this time: An appropriate strategy and investment been created. Commercial associates also been sourced. Secured provisional for financing equity and debt for private-sector. The cases for business have been created for the Port Hedland town. The project will now all set to begin with pending endorsement of the Port Hedland town and the land availability, the subject of this business case. (Brown, 2014) Nature of Venture This affordable housing project execution was based on the public-private partnership model. In this model private sector will fund the project for land servicing and construction and undertake to operate under government guidelines for a period of up to 40 years. This investment will be repaid by the rent receipts and NRAS payments. Project Management Plan PRC build a project plan to execute the project. This project plan helps PRC and other associate stakeholders to achieve the goals of project with all risk factors initially identified with the mitigation plan. The project management plan supports the project stakeholders for accepting the project scope in the beginning of project with identified risk that are linked with project at any time during the project execution. (Cattani, 2011) Below are the details that can be collected by the stakeholders from project plan: Serial No Sections 1 Scope of the project 2 Deliverables and project milestones 3 Tasks with details of start and end date 4 Details of Resourcing and cost and time 5 Project risks and their impact 6 Details of cost concerned in the Project 7 Plan of communication Audience of the PMP Audiences of project plan are the stakeholders as in the current scenarios these are as below: Serial No. Stakeholder Accountable to know Cost Cost provider 1 Pilbara Regional Council Yes Yes 2 Town of Port Hedland No No 3 National Australia Bank Yes Yes 4 Blue Zoo Yes No 5 Construction Company(s) Yes No 6 Facilities Manager(s) No No 7 Individual Communities No No 8 Social Services Providers No No Out of these PRC, Blue Zoo and NAB are the key stakeholders. Key stakeholders are the individual or group whose input directly or indirectly impact the project cost or deadline. (Casey, 2010) Structure of the PMP The affordable housing project plan has below structure: Serial Number Sections covered 1 Project summery 2 Scope and evaluation that covers project background, objectives, deliverables, assumptions and stakeholders details 3 Project budget and cash flow 4 Risk Analysis 5 Communication and procurement plan 6 Governance PRC captures maximum critical areas and after analysis it came to now that PRC did not captured change management plan and the communication plan suggested by the PRC did not covers the frequency ,mode of communication with stakeholders required for each type of communication. Following are the areas that PRC did not cover or poorly covered. (Dennis 2007) Serial Number Project management area not covered or poorly covered 1 Project Risk Management is poorly captured as Mitigation plan is not well defined. 2 Project Resource management is not captured 3 Communication plan did not capture frequency, Communication mode and stakeholder associated with that 4 Change Management is not captured 5 Work break down structure is missed The project plan that developed by the PRC captured every critical area except change management, resource management and work breakdown structure. PRC has done good stakeholder identification with the roles clearly defined in the project but communication and risk management poorly defined. Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) and Microsoft Project Work breakdown contains the entire task that to be performed as a project. Most of the people used to maintain these task in Microsoft project or excel after assigning the start and end date with resource and cost information. Stakeholders of the project or project Manger have to just open the Microsoft project file for tracking the status at any period of time. We can identify the critical and dependent tasks with in project tasks. The Microsoft project file will support further the project manager and stakeholders for identifying the over allocated resources and project cost details. With the help of WBS also helps stakeholders to make project execution fast by adding additional resources in case of non dependent tasks that can be run parallel. Microsoft project also help in seeking the project slack and a project manager can use that slack to perform additional task to make project execution smooth and help in completing the project on time. (David 2006) Risk Management It is also observed that PRC build a good Project scope with all assumptions linked to it and on the same time PRC captured risk for the project with mitigation but for a good risk analysis we should not only categorize and assign risk level but also we should have a good mitigation plan with responsible person and make a RACI chart out of it. For example PRC mentioned one risk as Land availability which is a high risk for the project as whole project depends on this,PRC simply mention that land service can be factored into financial model as mitigation steps but the information is not complete as who will do that how this will accomplish if this risk occur then whom to contact what is plan of action. So we can say we should have more detailed risk analysis so that when it actually occurs we ensure the smooth delivery of project. Below are the points which would get covered under risk management: (Elizabeth, 2005) Communication Plan Furthermore Communication plan is also incomplete for example PRC mentioned that they will responsible for any communication between Town of port Hedland and NAB will responsible to communicate with investors, planning authorities, design and construction teams and facilities managers. For a good project plan we should indentify the regular project status meeting between internal teams and at least 1 monthly project review meeting with all stakeholders. We should also mention the mode of communication for these meetings or emails. Change Management Plan Change management plan is a key section for any project to ensure smooth delivery. Everyone knows that there are situations come during the project execution that it is required to make some adjustments or changes to execute the project from predefined tasks. To accommodate these changes we should have a proper change management plan agreed and implemented as a part of project plan. Normally a change management plan consists (Frame, 2003) what change we are going to implement why certain change is required what will the impact on current project status Who is responsible to approve When it will required to incorporate Contents of the Project Management Plan Project Management plan have below section that should have in every project plan Analysis of Content Requirement As a part of analysis of the project it comes to notice that PRC has missed some important details that can be useful to ensuring smooth execution of the project. Following are some key sections that should be consider as a part of project plan. (Joseph, 2003) Plan for the Management of Scope A project scope has a sentence that explains the project objective with assumptions, constraints and Milestones including deliverables. PRC developed the project plan to implement the need of affordable housing. PRC captures the project scope and Milestones of the project. Project Scope helps stakeholders to understand the objectives and requirements. We describe on what basis we formed this project plan under Assumptions and what is the understanding with the requirements. (Kerzner, 2010) Plan for Management of Schedule (Time) Management of the Schedule is a key section that is required for any of the Project plan. It developed with the needs of other sections such as communication and risk requirement, deliverables, cost and resource management. The project schedule would hold of the owner of the project and stakeholders for accomplishing the objectivities of the project within approved cost and an estimated timeframe. This schedule is the outcome of the work breakdown structure that required to be made as a part of project task based on the objectives. (Larson, 2009) Plan for Cost Management The cost management of the project is the process to calculate the cost required to complete the project with each task of project. PRC has total cost estimated as 84M for the project and additional cost of 2500$ will be provided by NAB in case of requirement. Cost management plan covers the flow of cost with total estimated cost and the accountable resource for cost provider. (Levin, 2010) Plan for the Quality Management The Quality Management in the project has the process that is required to ensure that project will induce the needs for which this will get originate. It holds all the actions of entire function management that set up the aims, responsibilities, apparatus and policy quality policy them by means such as system of quality inside the system, assurance and improvement, planning and control over quality. PRC did not include any quality plan and control that is required for smooth delivery. (Lewis, 2006) Plan for Management of Risk To make any project victory it is necessary to analyze and recognize the risk at early stage of project and we should intended mitigation in case of its event. PRC captures the risks identification, impact with its mitigation plan. Risk Management helps every associate of project to address all type of risk for a agreed project with its mitigation plan so that when it really occur we follow the plan and get it resolved without impact on project schedule and cost.PRC covers the risk with its levels and mitigation plan. (Lencioni, 2005) Make Risk administration some portion of your task: The standard of the principal is crucial to get accomplishment of undertaking administration of risk. In the event that you don't really install administration for risk in the task, you can't profit from this methodology. Identify chance prior: The initial phase in task hazard administration is to distinguish the dangers that are available in your venture. This requires a receptive outlook set that spotlights on future situations that may happen. Communicate about Risk: A great methodology is to reliably incorporate danger correspondence in the undertakings you do. On the off chance that you have a group meeting, make venture chances part of the default motivation (and not the last thing on the rundown!). This shows dangers are imperative to the venture administrator and gives colleagues a "characteristic minute" to talk about them and report new ones. (Ireland, 2006) Consider both the Threats and Opportunities: Project dangers have the negative undertone: they are the "awful folks" that can hurt your undertaking. However cutting edge hazard approaches likewise concentrate on positive dangers, the task opportunities. These are some of questionable occasions that valuable to your task and association. These "great folks" make your task speedier, better and more productive. Ownership for clarifying problems: The following stride is to clarify who is in charge of what danger! Somebody needs to feel the warmth if a danger is not dealt with appropriately. The trap is straightforward: allot a danger proprietor for every danger that you have found. The danger proprietor is the individual in your group that has the obligation to improve this danger for the undertaking. The impacts are truly positive. (Marcum, 2008) Significant Risk Risk(s) Persons at risk Likelihood Impact Risk Score Current controls in place Additional controls required to eliminate risk or reduce as far as practicable Estimated completion date Plan for the management of Communication Communications management is the organized planning, implementing and monitoring of all the type of communication within an organization, and between organizations. Good communication plans have at least 1 weekly internal meeting with 1 monthly review with stakeholders. Communication plan also includes the frequency and mode of communication with deliverables of each communication in predefined table format in project plan for example below is the communication sample plan Communication Types Frequency Description of defined Type Mode Deliverable Participants Project status Report Weekly Post meeting an email will sent that contains summary about project status meeting with current update and future action plans Email Status Report of the Project Sponsors of the Project, Project Team members and Project Stakeholders Report review for the Project Monthly (PMR) Monthly This will contain all the condition of the team member and project sponsor and also provide metrics for the present project In-person Status of the Project and Metrics of the current project Sponsors of the Project, Project Team members and Project Stakeholders Plan for the Procurement Management Procurement management of the Project is the processes required to purchase or obtain products, services from outside the project team or vendors required to execute a project. This plan contains preferred vendor list with the items and price with tentative delivery time. Project team can coordinate with the vendors in case of any product that is not available and need to procure. Project team then compare the list of vendors with price and lead delivery time and quality rating of the vendor.PRC did not capture this thing in their project plan and may face issues at a later stage in case of any product or services need to procure or have to pay higher amount to get things on time. (Martin, 2002) Change Management Plan Change management plan is an important section that normally missed by the manager of the project. PRC should have correct process for the change management in the project plan. This document is formal document that address the required modification requested by the stakeholder at any period of time during execution of the project. This plan explains the need of modification with the impact on current status of project and also covers the cost and schedule part of project with set of Approver(s). These plans also have the change requested date and implementation date of required change. (Meredith, 2008) Phase #1: Recognize the needs for any project stakeholder modification: Requestor will near the completed the modification for the demand structure to the venture director Phase #2: Log modification in the register of modification demand by Manager of the Project: The task chief will keep up the log of all modifications demands for length of the defined project Phase #3: Conduct the assessment of the changes which contains Requestor, Team of the Project and Manager of the Project: The venture administrator will direct an evaluation of the consequence of the modification to cost, hazard, scope and schedule. (Paul, 2005) Phase #4: Submit request for change to Board of Change Control Board (CCB) by Manager of the Project: The venture supervisor will near the modification solicitation and examination to the audit for CCB Phase #5: Change Control Board choice (CCB): The examiner for CCB proposed modification and decide whether or not it will be affirmed based on all the information that was submitted Phase #6: Execute modification by the Manager of the Project: On the off chance that the modification is confirmed by the CCB, the task chief will upgrade and re-benchmark documentation of the project as essential and additionally guarantee any of the progressions are conveyed to the partners and group. (Sanghera, 2009) Element name Description of the elements Priority A code that provides a recommended categorization of the urgency of the requested change (High, Medium, Low) Date The date the CR was created CR# Assigned by the Change Manager Title A brief description of the change request Phone Phone number of the submitter Submitter Name of the person completing the CR Form and who can answer questions regarding the suggested change Product The product that the suggested change is for E-Mail Email of the submitter Version The product version that the suggested change is for Description Description of the desired change, the impact, or benefits of a change should also be described Change Request Form (Example) SUBMITTER - GENERAL INFORMATION CR# Submitter Name Brief Description of Request Date Submitted Date Required Priority Low Medium High Mandatory Reason for Change Other Artifacts Impacted Assumptions and Notes Attachments or References Yes No Link: INITIAL ANALYSIS Hour Impact Duration Impact Schedule Impact Comments Recommendations CHANGE CONTROL BOARD - DECISION Decision Approved Approved w/Conditions Rejected More Info Decision Date Decision Explanation Conditions Conclusions As a result of analysis of the project plan offered by PRC we observed that it captured all the necessary areas of project plan management. Project plan document helps us in recognizing the project scope and objectives along with the tasks, associated resource and cost details. PMP guidelines states that the current project plan should focus on communication management along with project schedule, risk management and change management. In PRC project plan project risk are identified correctly but who is responsible to mitigate what steps we need to follow that information is missing. Similarly communication plan does not cover any information that what type of communication should required what frequency and mode of communication. (Schwalbe, 2009) There are numerous project Management forms to achieve the project with own pros and cons connected with this. It is compulsory to choose a correct method as per the type of project, size of project and resources involved .(Paul 2005) Most of the project fails because of weak planning so we should consider every minute details of project during planning phase while creating the project plan. (Stackpole, 2009) Recommendations After analysis of project plan developed by PRC it was acknowledged that if they select Critical chain Project Management then total project length and cost can be save. Following are some recommendations as follows: Change management plan should provide in project plan to accommodate future project modification that may required achieving project goals. Communication Plan should have mode of communication, frequency and deliverable for each type of communication with stakeholder involved in the project plan. (Subramanian, 2015) Risk Register should get prepared in the plan and maintained and updated at regular interval with all type of risk their impact and mitigation plan steps and associated responsible person. Procure management plan should be developed as a part of project plan and help teams in case of any required product or service to be procured at a later stage of project. (Tom, 2013) References Bjarne K., 2007,Project Management Theory and practice.. Nyt Teknisk Forlag.ISBN 87-571-2603-8. p.59 Brown, James T., 2014,The Handbook of Program Management: How to Facilitate Project Success with Optimal Program Management, Second Edition. The McGraw-Hill Companies Cattani, G., Ferriani, S., Frederiksen, L. and Florian, T., 2011, Project-Based Organizing and Strategic Management, Advances in Strategic Management, Vol 28 Casey, Bill, Ph.D. and Peck, W., 2010,Choosing the Right PMO Setup,PM Network Dennis Lock, 2007,Project Management David I. 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